California is not only known for its stunning beaches and vibrant cities, but also for its abundant fly fishing opportunities. If you’re an angler seeking the perfect fishing experience, then this article is for you. We will explore the top-rated rivers in California that offer incredible fly fishing opportunities, allowing you to cast your line and reel in unforgettable moments. Get ready to embark on a journey through California’s breathtaking landscapes, as we unveil the best fly fishing rivers the state has to offer. California is home to a diverse and vast range of rivers, each offering unique opportunities for fly fishing enthusiasts. From Northern California to the Eastern Sierra and down to Southern California, there are countless rivers that are perfect for casting a line. Whether you’re looking to catch trout or simply enjoy a serene fishing experience, here are some of the best fly fishing rivers in California.
Northern California Rivers
Sacramento River
The Sacramento River is undoubtedly one of the most iconic rivers in California, and it is a haven for fly fishing enthusiasts. Known for its stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity, this river offers ample opportunities to catch various trout species, including rainbow trout and brown trout. The river boasts excellent flow rates and is known for its deep pools and riffles, making it perfect for both beginners and experienced anglers.
American River
Running through the heart of Sacramento, the American River is another fantastic fly fishing destination in Northern California. With its picturesque surroundings and abundance of trout, this river attracts anglers from far and wide. The American River is particularly renowned for its steelhead trout, which provide a thrilling challenge for fly fishermen. Additionally, the river offers easy access points and ample fishing spots, ensuring a great experience for all.
Trinity River
If you’re seeking a truly scenic fly fishing experience, look no further than the Trinity River. Flowing through the lush forests of the Trinity Alps, this river is not only visually stunning but also home to an abundance of steelhead and salmon. With its crystal-clear waters and diverse river sections, the Trinity River provides anglers with countless opportunities to test their skills and enjoy a memorable fishing adventure.
Feather River
Nestled amidst the Sierra Nevada mountain range, the Feather River is a hidden gem for fly fishing enthusiasts. With its cool and clean waters, this river supports a healthy population of trout, including the elusive wild rainbow trout. The Feather River offers multiple access points and is known for its wide, inviting stretches of water, making it an ideal location for both wading and drift fishing. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a beginner, the Feather River is a must-visit destination.
Klamath River
As one of California’s longest rivers, the Klamath River offers a truly unique fly fishing experience. Flowing through the stunning Klamath National Forest, this river is known for its picturesque canyons, deep pools, and diverse fish population. Fly fishermen can expect to encounter species such as steelhead, salmon, and large-mouth bass. With its remote and pristine surroundings, the Klamath River provides an unparalleled sense of tranquility and natural beauty.
Sierra Nevada Rivers
Yuba River
The Yuba River, flowing through the scenic Sierra Nevada mountains, is a sought-after destination for fly fishing enthusiasts. Renowned for its crystal-clear water and bountiful trout population, the Yuba River offers superb fishing opportunities throughout the year. Anglers can target both wild and stocked rainbow trout, as well as brown trout. Plus, the Yuba River’s numerous deep pools and riffles make it an excellent spot for fly fishing with nymphs and dry flies.
Truckee River
Running through the majestic Lake Tahoe region, the Truckee River is a beloved destination for fly fishing enthusiasts. With its sparkling water and breathtaking scenery, this river offers an unforgettable fishing experience. The Truckee River is well-known for its healthy population of both wild and stocked trout, including rainbow, brown, and cutthroat trout. Casting a line on this river gives anglers the chance to catch trophy-sized fish while surrounded by stunning mountain landscapes.
McCloud River
Nestled in the southern region of the Cascade Range, the McCloud River is a fly fishing paradise. Renowned for its crystal-clear water and pristine surroundings, this river is a favorite among anglers looking for an authentic fishing experience. Known for its healthy population of wild trout, including the famous McCloud River Redband trout, this river provides a unique challenge for fly fishermen. With its many pools, riffles, and pocket water sections, the McCloud River is an ideal spot for both beginners and seasoned anglers alike.
American River
While the American River is also mentioned in the Northern California section, it extends into the Sierra Nevada region as well. As it winds its way through the Sierra Nevada range, the American River offers spectacular fly fishing opportunities. Anglers can enjoy casting in the shadow of towering mountains, surrounded by lush pine forests. The river supports a diverse range of trout species, including rainbows, browns, and cutthroats. With its stunning surroundings and excellent fishing, the American River is a must-visit for any fly fishing enthusiast exploring the Sierra Nevada region.
Columbia River
Although primarily associated with the state of Washington, the Columbia River also flows through part of the Sierra Nevada region in California. This mighty river, with its vast expanse and impressive flow, provides unique fly fishing opportunities for anglers seeking a different experience. The Columbia River is home to various trout and salmon species, including steelhead and Chinook salmon. Casting a line here allows anglers to explore both the natural beauty of the Sierra Nevada landscape and the abundant fish populations that inhabit this iconic river.
Central California Rivers
Stanislaus River
Located in the heart of California’s scenic Central Valley, the Stanislaus River is an excellent choice for fly fishing enthusiasts. With its clear water and diverse fish population, this river offers a range of angling experiences. Anglers can test their skills by targeting trout, including rainbows and browns, in the fast-moving currents. The Stanislaus River’s tranquil setting and numerous fishing accesses make it a popular choice for both day trips and weekend getaways.
San Joaquin River
Flowing through the fertile Central Valley, the San Joaquin River is a hidden gem for fly fishing enthusiasts. Surrounded by farmland and rolling hills, this river offers a tranquil escape from the bustle of city life. The San Joaquin River boasts excellent fishing opportunities, with its slow-moving pools and riffles providing ideal habitats for trout, including rainbows and browns. Anglers can enjoy a peaceful day of fly fishing while connecting with nature along this beautiful California waterway.
Kings River
Nestled in the stunning Sierra Nevada foothills, the Kings River is a popular destination for fly fishing enthusiasts seeking a picturesque and rewarding experience. With its crystal-clear waters and challenging currents, this river offers a habitat for trout, including rainbows and browns. The Kings River’s breathtaking scenery, remote stretches, and abundant fishing spots make it an ideal choice for anglers of all skill levels.
Merced River
Flowing through Yosemite National Park, the Merced River is a true natural wonder. Surrounded by majestic granite cliffs and lush forests, this river is not only a visual delight but also a haven for fly fishing enthusiasts. The Merced River offers exceptional trout fishing opportunities, with rainbows, browns, and brook trout aplenty. Anglers can cast their lines in tranquil pools, riffles, or pocket water, all while taking in the awe-inspiring beauty of Yosemite’s landscapes.
Tuolumne River
Another gem hidden within the breathtaking Yosemite National Park is the Tuolumne River. As it meanders through the park, this river provides anglers with a truly unforgettable fly fishing experience. The Tuolumne River is teeming with rainbow and brown trout, offering both novices and seasoned anglers a chance to test their skills. With its idyllic scenery and abundance of fishing spots, the Tuolumne River is a must-explore destination for fly fishing enthusiasts visiting Central California.
Southern California Rivers
Owens River
Nestled in the picturesque Owens Valley, the Owens River is a hidden treasure for fly fishing enthusiasts in Southern California. With its stunning surroundings and winding currents, this river offers a diverse range of fishing opportunities. Trout, including rainbows and browns, thrive in the clear waters, and anglers can enjoy both dry fly and nymph fishing. Fly fishing on the Owens River provides a peaceful escape from the bustling city life and a chance to reconnect with nature.
San Gabriel River
Flowing through the rugged San Gabriel Mountains, the San Gabriel River is a favorite destination for fly fishing enthusiasts seeking a serene fishing experience in Southern California. The river offers opportunities to catch various trout species, including rainbows, browns, and cutthroats. With its scenic beauty and abundant wildlife, the San Gabriel River provides a peaceful retreat for anglers of all skill levels.
Santa Ana River
Running through the heart of Southern California, the Santa Ana River is a beloved fishing destination for locals and visitors alike. Despite its urban setting, this river offers surprising opportunities for fly fishing enthusiasts. The Santa Ana River is home to a variety of fish, including trout and steelhead, making it an excellent spot to test your skills. Anglers can enjoy casting a line in the midst of beautiful parks and urban landscapes, offering a unique fishing experience unlike any other.
San Diego River
The San Diego River may be best known for its urban setting, but it also offers fantastic fly fishing opportunities for those willing to explore. This river provides a diverse range of fishing experiences, from casting for trout to pursuing saltwater species as it approaches the coast. Anglers can enjoy casting their lines in peaceful stretches surrounded by nature or try their luck in the river’s estuary for a chance to catch halibut and other saltwater species. Fly fishing on the San Diego River offers an exciting fusion of urban and natural landscapes, creating a unique angling experience.
Kern River
Last but certainly not least, the Kern River is a fly fishing paradise nestled in the heart of the Southern Sierra Nevada mountains. Known for its challenging rapids and breathtaking scenery, this river offers anglers a thrilling yet rewarding adventure. The Kern River is abundant with wild trout, including rainbows, browns, and golden trout. Whether you’re an avid fly fisherman or a beginner, casting a line in the Kern River promises an unforgettable fishing experience in a truly stunning setting.
Rivers in the Eastern Sierra
Owens River
While already mentioned in the Southern California section, the Owens River also flows through the Eastern Sierra region, showcasing its beauty and attracting fly fishing enthusiasts from all around. The Eastern Sierra stretch of the Owens River offers splendid fishing opportunities, with its clear water and diverse trout population. Anglers can enjoy challenging their skills while being surrounded by the awe-inspiring landscapes of the Sierra Nevada range.
Truckee River
In addition to its mention in the Sierra Nevada region, the Truckee River also flows through the Eastern Sierra, providing yet another incredible fly fishing location. As it winds its way through this region, the Truckee River offers anglers a chance to fish in a truly picturesque setting. The river’s cool, clear waters support a healthy population of trout, making it an excellent destination for fly fishing. With its remote sections and stunning scenery, the Truckee River in the Eastern Sierra is a must-explore waterway for any angler.
Walker River
Flowing southeast of the Sierra Nevada range, the Walker River offers a tranquil fly fishing experience in the Eastern Sierra region. With its pristine waters and stunning mountain vistas, this river is a favorite among enthusiasts seeking peace and serenity. The Walker River supports an abundant trout population, including rainbows and browns, providing plenty of opportunities for fly fishing success. Whether you prefer wading or float fishing, the Walker River is a hidden gem for anglers in the Eastern Sierra.
San Joaquin River
While already mentioned in both the Northern California and Central California sections, the San Joaquin River’s Eastern Sierra segment offers a distinct fly fishing experience. Originating from the Sierra Nevada range, this portion of the river boasts awe-inspiring natural beauty and a wealth of fishing opportunities. Fly fishermen can target trout species such as rainbows, browns, and cutthroats as they explore the clear, gently flowing waters of the San Joaquin River in the Eastern Sierra.
Kern River
Though also mentioned earlier, the Kern River’s Eastern Sierra section offers a unique fishing experience for fly fishing enthusiasts. As the river flows through the majestic Sierra Nevada mountains, anglers can enjoy casting their lines in breathtaking surroundings. The Eastern Sierra stretch of the Kern River is home to numerous trout species, including rainbows, browns, and golden trout. Whether you’re looking for an adventure-filled river or a peaceful day of fishing, the Kern River in the Eastern Sierra offers something for every angler.
Coastal Rivers
Smith River
Located in Northern California, the Smith River is a coastal gem renowned for its abundant runs of steelhead and salmon. This pristine river offers stunning scenery and unparalleled fishing opportunities. Fly fishermen can expect to encounter steelhead throughout the year, with the peak season in the late fall and winter months. Anglers can enjoy casting their lines in scenic pools and riffles, all while embracing the tranquility of the Smith River’s remote surroundings.
Eel River
Flowing through the forests of Mendocino and Humboldt counties, the Eel River is a popular destination for fly fishing enthusiasts seeking a coastal experience. Known for its vibrant steelhead and salmon populations, this river offers anglers a thrilling fishing adventure. The Eel River’s diverse river sections provide anglers with a range of fishing techniques to try, from swinging flies in deep pools to drifting nymphs through riffles. With its scenic beauty and fantastic fishing, the Eel River is a top choice for coastal fly fishing in California.
Russian River
Located in Sonoma County, the Russian River is a beloved fishing destination for both locals and visitors. This coastal river offers a serene fly fishing experience amidst picturesque vineyards and towering redwoods. The Russian River supports various fish species, including steelhead and both wild and hatchery trout, making it an excellent spot for anglers of all experience levels. Whether you prefer wading or drifting in a kayak, the Russian River provides ample opportunities for successful and enjoyable fly fishing.
Gualala River
Flowing through the coastal region of Mendocino County, the Gualala River offers a peaceful fly fishing experience in a beautiful natural setting. With its clear water and shallow gravel bars, this river provides ideal habitats for trout and steelhead. Fly fishermen can enjoy casting in calm pools or targeting fish in the river’s deeper bends. The Gualala River’s remote and pristine surroundings make it a hidden gem for anglers looking to escape into the peaceful coastal wilderness.
Klamath River
Though mentioned before, the Klamath River’s coastal segment is worth exploring for any fly fishing enthusiast. As it reaches the Pacific Ocean, this river offers a unique fishing experience amidst striking coastal landscapes. The Klamath River’s lower reaches provide excellent fishing opportunities for steelhead and salmon, with fly fishermen enjoying success throughout the year. The river’s brackish waters and scenic surroundings create an exceptional fly fishing experience for those seeking coastal adventures.
Popular Lakes for Fly Fishing
Lake Almanor
Nestled in the Sierra Nevada mountains, Lake Almanor is a popular destination for fly fishing enthusiasts seeking a lake fishing experience. This serene lake offers ample opportunities to catch a range of fish species, including rainbow trout, brown trout, and smallmouth bass. Fly fishermen can enjoy casting their lines from a boat or along the lake’s scenic shorelines, surrounded by majestic mountains and breathtaking vistas.
Lake Tahoe
Famous for its crystal-clear waters and stunning scenery, Lake Tahoe is not only a popular tourist attraction but also a prime fly fishing destination. This expansive lake supports a diverse fish population, including trout and both large and small-mouth bass. Anglers can take advantage of Lake Tahoe’s calm bays and coves to enjoy a day of peaceful fly fishing. With its unparalleled beauty and excellent fishing opportunities, Lake Tahoe is a must-visit for any angler in search of a memorable fishing experience.
Lake Shasta
Nestled in the picturesque Shasta Cascade region, Lake Shasta is a renowned fishing destination for anglers of all skill levels. This vast reservoir offers a wealth of fish species, including trout, bass, and salmon, ensuring a diverse and exciting fishing experience. Fly fishing enthusiasts can cast their lines in Lake Shasta’s tranquil waters, surrounded by stunning vistas of mountains and lush forests. With its excellent fishing and natural beauty, Lake Shasta is a favorite among both locals and visitors.
Lake Oroville
Located in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada, Lake Oroville is a popular destination for fly fishing enthusiasts. This expansive reservoir is known for its pristine waters and abundant fish population, including largemouth and smallmouth bass, as well as trout. Anglers can enjoy casting their lines from a boat or along the lake’s many coves and shorelines. With its picturesque surroundings and great fishing, Lake Oroville is a top choice for fly fishing adventures in Central California.
Clear Lake
Surrounded by rolling hills and picturesque landscapes, Clear Lake is the largest natural freshwater lake in California. Fly fishing enthusiasts flock to this beautiful lake to enjoy its serene atmosphere and excellent fishing opportunities. Clear Lake boasts an impressive variety of fish species, including bass, crappie, and catfish, providing anglers with a diverse range of targets. Whether you prefer fishing from a boat or along the lake’s scenic shores, Clear Lake offers a peaceful and rewarding fly fishing experience.
Scenic Rivers for Fly Fishing
Smith River
While already mentioned in the Coastal Rivers section, the Smith River is worth highlighting again for its scenic beauty. Flowing through towering redwoods and spectacular canyons, the Smith River offers a truly breathtaking backdrop for fly fishing enthusiasts. Casting a line in its crystal-clear waters while surrounded by lush forests and dramatic landscapes creates a memorable and peaceful fishing experience.
McCloud River
Also mentioned as part of the Sierra Nevada Rivers, the McCloud River is renowned not only for its exceptional fishing but also for its picturesque scenery. Flowing through dense forests and cascading over stunning waterfalls, this river provides fly fishermen with a feast for the eyes while casting their lines. The McCloud River’s vibrant blue-green waters, idyllic pools, and breathtaking surroundings make it a top choice for anglers seeking both a challenging fishing experience and a peaceful retreat in nature.
American River
The American River, located in both Northern California and the Sierra Nevada region, offers fly fishermen a scenic wonderland. Whether you choose to explore the river near Sacramento or venture into the Sierra Nevada stretch, you’ll marvel at the beautiful landscapes surrounding this iconic waterway. Flowing through oak woodlands, granite canyons, and lush forests, the American River provides a feast for the eyes as you seek your next catch. Fly fishing here allows you to immerse yourself in the awe-inspiring nature, making it an unforgettable experience.
Yuba River
Also mentioned as part of the Sierra Nevada Rivers, the Yuba River’s beauty is worth emphasizing when considering scenic fly fishing destinations. As it flows through the Sierra Nevada mountains, the Yuba River unveils breathtaking landscapes and offers fly fishing enthusiasts a tranquil and picturesque fishing experience. Anglers can cast their lines in the river’s clear waters while surrounded by majestic pine forests, rocky gorges, and cascading waterfalls. The Yuba River’s scenic allure elevates any fly fishing adventure to new heights.
Feather River
Flowing through remote canyons and stunning landscapes, the Feather River provides fly fishermen with an exceptional scenic experience. As it winds its way through the Sierra Nevada mountains, this river offers mesmerizing views of rugged cliffs, towering pine trees, and vibrant flora. Fly fishing on the Feather River allows anglers to immerse themselves in the pristine beauty of Northern California while enjoying the thrill of fishing for trout in its clear, inviting waters. The stunning scenery and peaceful atmosphere of the Feather River make it a must-visit destination for any fly fishing enthusiast.
Best Rivers for Trout Fishing
Sacramento River
As the longest river in California, the Sacramento River is rightly considered one of the best fly fishing destinations for trout. With its diverse ecosystem, varying river sections, and excellent water quality, this river provides ideal conditions for trout populations to thrive. Anglers can target both wild and hatchery trout, including rainbow and brown trout, enjoying the challenge of catching these prized fish. Whether you prefer fishing from the riverbanks or floating along in a drift boat, the Sacramento River offers a superb trout fishing experience.
McCloud River
Known as one of California’s most iconic trout fisheries, the McCloud River is a top choice for fly fishing enthusiasts seeking quality trout fishing. This stunning river is famous for its healthy population of wild trout, particularly the McCloud River Redband trout. These feisty, highly sought-after fish provide fly fishermen with an exciting challenge. The McCloud River features diverse river sections, from deep pools to riffles, ensuring that anglers can employ various techniques to catch these elusive yet rewarding trout.
Tuolumne River
Flowing through the heart of the Sierra Nevada mountains, the Tuolumne River is a premier destination for fly fishing enthusiasts seeking productive trout fisheries. This river is home to a healthy population of rainbow and brown trout, making it a paradise for trout fishing. Fly fishermen can enjoy casting their lines in the river’s pools, riffles, and pocket water, all while surrounded by breathtaking mountain scenery. With its variety of trout habitat and excellent fishing conditions, the Tuolumne River is a must-explore destination for trout fishing in California.
Kern River
The Kern River, already mentioned in both the Southern California and Eastern Sierra sections, is undoubtedly one of the best rivers for trout fishing in California. Flowing through the stunning Sierra Nevada mountains, this river supports a thriving trout population, including both wild and stocked rainbows, browns, and native golden trout. Fly fishermen can test their skills by casting in the Kern River’s pools, runs, and pocket water, where stealth and precise casting are essential. Fishing on the Kern River promises not only abundant trout but also unparalleled scenic beauty, creating an unforgettable fishing experience.
American River
While already discussed in the Northern California and Sierra Nevada sections, the American River deserves recognition as one of the best rivers for trout fishing in California. With its diverse river sections and excellent trout habitat, this river provides ample opportunities to target both wild and stocked trout. Fly fishermen can enjoy catching rainbow, brown, and even trophy-sized steelhead trout, all while surrounded by breathtaking landscapes. The American River’s reputation as a premier trout fishery guarantees an exciting and rewarding fly fishing experience.
Fly Fishing Rivers near National Parks
Merced River
Flowing through Yosemite National Park, the Merced River is a top choice for fly fishing enthusiasts seeking a unique fishing experience surrounded by awe-inspiring natural beauty. The river supports a healthy population of trout, including rainbows and browns, providing excellent angling opportunities. Whether you choose to wade in the park’s iconic valleys or venture deeper into the wilderness, fly fishing on the Merced River allows you to connect with nature and immerse yourself in the enchanting landscapes of Yosemite.
Owens River
Mentioned earlier in the Southern California and Eastern Sierra sections, the Owens River also bears mentioning when discussing fly fishing rivers near national parks. Flowing through the stunning Owens Valley, this river offers magnificent views of the Eastern Sierra’s jagged peaks and serves as a gateway to excellent trout fishing opportunities. Fly fishermen can explore the upper and lower sections of the Owens River, enjoying challenges and rewards as they target trout in this beautiful natural setting. Whether you’re planning to visit the Sierra Nevada range or nearby national parks, the Owens River is a must-fish destination.
Klamath River
While already discussed in both the Northern California and Coastal Rivers sections, the Klamath River is worth highlighting again for its proximity to national parks. As it flows through the Klamath National Forest, this river provides fly fishing enthusiasts with a fantastic opportunity to enjoy fishing near the enchanting Redwood National and State Parks. Anglers can cast their lines in the river’s beautiful pools, riffles, and runs, and with luck, they may even encounter a trophy-sized steelhead or salmon. The Klamath River’s close proximity to national parks makes it an ideal choice for combining outdoor adventures and fly fishing.
Trinity River
Flowing through the scenic Trinity National Forest, the Trinity River is a prime fly fishing destination near national parks. Surrounded by rich wilderness and nestled amidst majestic mountains, this river offers anglers a memorable fishing experience while being close to the breathtaking Trinity Alps Wilderness and Whiskeytown National Recreation Area. Fly fishermen can target various trout species and steelhead as they explore the Trinity River’s secluded stretches. Fishing on this river allows you to immerse yourself in nature and witness the beauty of the nearby national parks firsthand.
Stanislaus River
While mentioned earlier in the Central California section, the Stanislaus River’s proximity to national parks is worth noting. Nestled near the Stanislaus National Forest, this river offers fly fishing enthusiasts the opportunity to combine their angling adventures with visits to popular national parks such as Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Canyon. The Stanislaus River itself is a haven for trout fishing, with vibrant populations of rainbows and browns. Whether you’re exploring the nearby national parks or solely focusing on the river, fly fishing on the Stanislaus River provides a memorable outdoor experience.